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Towards autonomous medical artificial intelligence agents

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Welcome back to the team, Waldemar!

We are excited to be part of this important work, now published in Nature: “Towards autonomous medical artificial intelligence agents.”

Led by Dyke Ferber, the work presents MIRA, an autonomous AI agent that runs end to end through a clinical patient case. MIRA operates within an EHR sandbox, using a suite of tools to simulate clinical workflows: it can order tests, synthesize results and produce diagnoses and treatment plans while interacting through chat with a patient AI agent.

The study reports that MIRA performed at or above physician level in several evaluated diagnostic and treatment tasks, while maintaining guideline-concordant and medication-safe decisions.

This work marks an important step toward AI systems that move beyond isolated subtasks or free-text advice and become structured, workflow-integrated decision-support partners for clinicians.

Congratulations to the whole team, and many thanks to Dyke Ferber and Jakob Kather for the great collaboration.

Read the full paper here: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10675-5

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